Existing geothermal greenhouses in Turkey have exceeded the productivity achieved by developed country in greenhouse cultivation , and the production of agricultural production with luxuriously - added value and exportation capability , such as tropic merchandise , has become possible . 21 of 37 specialised unionized industrial zones base on agriculture established in Turkey since 2018 will be hot up with geothermic energy . Geothermal energy will also be used for the levelheaded drying of vegetables and fruits . The domain ’s large greenhouse heat with geothermic energy will also be established in Balikesir . TDIOSB , the construction of which continues on 800 hectares in Gonen . This geothermic nursery production zona will be 300 million USD and allow for use for 10,000 mass .
As Europe ’s loss leader and the world ’s fourth country in terms of geothermal imagination wealth , Turkey is getting ready to have a say in the world with its geothermic nursery practices . Geothermal greenhouses , which flirt a lively office in accessing healthy and cost - efficient solid food , are being established in many parts of Turkey . The energy cost of greenhouse are minimized with geothermal energy , which is a domesticated , clean , and sustainable resource . According to the data point of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry in Turkey , which has grown by more than 400 % in geothermic nursery culture since 2002 , 529 hectare of nursery areas are presently being heated with geothermal energy . This figure remains well below the rural area ’s potential , and with the ripe policies and inducement mechanism , the geothermal glasshouse production area can reach 10,000 hectares in 10 days .
There are many advantages of heating nursery with geothermal energy . Heating toll in greenhouse make up 60 - 70 % of the total production cost . Since the newly built greenhouses are heated with geothermic resources , the vigor cost will decrease by 40 to 50 % . In geothermal - sourced greenhouses , an increase in fruit is achieved by 5 - 6 time compared to tomato plant output in the open . In add-on , keeping the humidity in the greenhouse under control prevents diseases that may grow in loose - field production . This is say as a status requested by the European Union and International Food / Health organizations . At the same meter , hormone - free yield is possible due to the ideal internal temperature .
The Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry has also prepared a feasibleness report and an investor guide for geothermal nursery polish . In the guide , which states that the efficient exercise of geothermal resources in our land in glasshouse cultivation is important for economic growth , It was emphasise that it was take to increase timbre , true , and sustainable flora yield to create a marque in agrarian product , to increase export , productiveness , impart value , development , and competitiveness .
appear at the geothermal glasshouse field in Turkey , one can observe it has mostly spread to the Aegean , Central Anatolia , and Southeastern Anatolia Regions . Production is underway in 11 months of the year in the cities of Adiyaman , Afyonkarahisar , Agri , Aksaray , Aydin , Denizli , Balikesir , Eskisehir , Izmir , Kirsehir , Kutahya , Konya , Manisa , Nevsehir , Sakarya , Sanliurfa , Usak , Van and Yozgat with soilless farming using geothermal DOE as the heating system system .
The first Geothermal - Based Greenhouse and Agriculture - Based Specialized Organized Industrial Zone in Turkey was prove on 70 hectare of country in the Saraykoy district of Denizli in 2018 . Since then , 21 Agricultural Specialized Organized Zones , which are planned to be heated with geothermal get-up-and-go , have been establish .
The agriculture - base Specialized Organized Industrial Zone labor , which is building a geothermic nursery on 800 hectare in Balikesir Gonen , will be the biggest undertaking not only in Turkey but also in the Earth . When the project , which will cost 300 million USD , is completed , 250,000 tons of veg will be produced each year and will offer employment for 10,000 people .
Dikili Agricultural Greenhouse Specialized Organized Industrial Zone in Izmir , which is one of the state with the plentiful geothermic resources in Turkey , will be another address for advanced and technological greenhouse refinement . Infrastructure works keep at full speed in the region , the foundation of which was laid last year . Wind , solar , and biomass energy will also be used in the projection . Other noteworthy geothermal greenhouses established or in the cognitive process of being constructed are as follows :
Established on an area of 130 hectare in Agri - Diyadin , a separate glasshouse will be inflame with geothermic resource . Furthermore , within the scope of the Geothermal Kaynakli Greenhouse , which is planned to be established on an surface area of 300 hectares in Afyonkarahisar , direct employment will be provided to 3,500 people , 75 % of whom are women . Another geothermic greenhouse project , which carry on to be established on an area of 13.5 hectares in Manisa ’s Kula district , will start production at the end of 2023 .
geothermic heated agriculture - based glasshouse structure works have pop out in Kayseri Kocasinan on a 120 - hectare area . It is aimed to commission chimneyless manufacturing plant in the zone within two years . Twenty - five greenhouse businesses will operate in the Geothermal Greenhouse Specialized Organized Industrial Zone , which will be established on an area of 240 hectare in Banaz , Usak . Another Agricultural Greenhouse Specialized Zone will be established on an field of 240 hectares in Balikesir Bigadic .
In the geothermic nursery , which was built on an area of 25 decares in Sakarya , 8 different love apple coinage began to be grown . The first crop was made in the geothermal nursery task , which was implemented on an region of 10 decares in Ankara Haymana . Kayseri Kocasinan Agriculture - Based Specialized Zone gained effectual position and became the thirty-seventh unionized industrial zone associate with the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry .
A Turkish energy company will increase the current geothermal production capacity of Turkey and make a geothermal greenhouse investment that will reach 500 hectare when completed . When the grammatical construction of 60 hectares will be completed this class , employment will be provide for 4,500 mass . product has started in the Biomass Energy endure Geothermal Greenhouse operate on an area of 1 hectare in Erzurum . Additionally , production started in the geothermic glasshouse located in the Kozakli district of Nevsehir .
Canakkale Ayvacik Agricultural - base Geothermal Source Greenhouse Specialized zona ’s building continues , whereas it is planned to establish modern technological greenhouse for ornamental flora and flower gardening on a total area of 64 hectares in Edremit .
Source : Gozlem Gazetesi
