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Sunflowers , with their towering acme and vivacious bloom , are a captivating addition to any garden . Whether you ’re aseasoned gardeneror a first - time fancier , this templet will ply you with all theessential knowledgeyou require to successfully plant and nurture these magnificent industrial plant .
Choosing the Right Location
Sunflowers thrive infull sun , so take a location that receives at least six hour of lineal sunshine per day . They also prefer well - drain soilthat is rich in constitutive matter .
Seed Selection
opt helianthus variety that beseem your desired peak , blooming size of it , andflowering time . Some popular variety show admit :
Soil Preparation
Prepare the soil by tilling it to a depth of 12 - 18 column inch . Amend the soil with compost or manure toimprove drainageand prolificacy .
Planting
Plant helianthus seed 1 - 2inches deepand 6 column inch apart . water system the seeds exhaustively after planting .
Watering
Sunflowers want even watering , especially during red-hot anddry periods . countenance the soil to dry out slightly between waterings .
Fertilizing
Fertilize sunflowers every few weeks with abalanced fertilizer . stave off over - fertilizing , as this can result in weak stalk .
Support
Provide support fortall sunflower varietiesto prevent them from toppling over . Use bet or trellises to point their growth .
Pest and Disease Control
vulgar pests admit aphid , spider mite , and caterpillars . control condition pests with constituent or chemical substance insect powder . disease that can affect sunflowers include powdery mildew , downy mold , and rust fungus . practise good sanitation and expend disease - resistant motley to minimize these issues .
Harvesting
Sunflowers are quick to reap when the back of theflower head turns brownand the seeds are plump . disregard theflower headsand hang them upside down in a warm , dry placeto dry .
Seed Storage
Store sunflower seed in a cool , dry placefor up to three twelvemonth . Protect them from wet and pesterer .
Wrapping Up
Planting andnurturing sunflowersis arewarding experiencethat can lighten up up any garden . By following thesesimple footstep , you could enjoy the beauty and wonder of these glorious plant for seasons to come .
FAQ
Q : How deep should I imbed helianthus seeds?A : flora helianthus seeds1 - 2 inches mysterious . Q : How far apart should I embed helianthus seeds?A : Plant sunflower seeds6 inch apart . Q : How often should I water sunflowers?A : urine sunflowers regularly , particularly during blistering anddry periods . let the soil to dry out out slightly between waterings . Q : How marvellous do helianthus grow?A : Sunflowers can grow to heights of up to 15 feet , depending on the smorgasbord . Q : When should I harvest sunflowers?A : Sunflowers are quick to reap when the back of theflower head flex brownand the cum are embonpoint .