1. Bee Balm

Name:Monarda didymacvs.

USDA Hardiness Zones:4 to 9

Size:3 to 4 foot magniloquent and 18 to 24 inches spacious

Conditions : Full sun to fond shade ; moist , well - drained soil

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I ca n’t imagine gardening without this sprawling hummingbird magnet . A vivacious red midsummer bloomer , bee balm spreads with muscularity — but not as unluckily as its lot cousins ( Menthaspp . and cvs . , Zones 3–9 ) . It makes the perfect filler among sturdy , clumping perennials , like daylily ( Hemerocallisspp . and cvs . , Zones 3–10 ) and garden phlox ( Phloxpaniculatacvs . , Zones 4–8 ) . As summer wane , do n’t dress off its faded flowers ; the seminal fluid heads are lovely in winter . You ’ll occasionally want to replant bee balm to keep it inbounds , but I ’ve used the heirloom cultivar ‘ Cambridge Scarlet ’ as a filler for decades in my garden without complaint , and I also promptly recommend the mildew - resistant cultivar ‘ Jacob Cline ’ ( pictured ) .

2. Villosa Hybrid Heuchera

Name:Heucheracvs.

Zones:3 to 8

Size:12 to 14 in marvelous and wide-cut

consideration : Partial shade ; moist , well - drained grime

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Heucheras withH.villosaparentage are woodland dwellers with arresting evergreen leafage , perfect for filling in bare situation in shadowed bed . While most heuchera species fail in the Midwest , these can take the heat , humidity , and drought . They look beneficial all four seasons and form tidy , long - lived thud that spread easy . good of all , there ’s a cultivar to suit any color scheme , from the yellow ‘ Pistache ’ and the peachy ‘ Caramel ’ ( pictured ) to the purple black I , like ‘ mocha coffee ’ . apply the colored leaves of villosa hybrid heucheras to lighten or darken borders as necessitate .

3. ‘Firecracker’ Fringed Loosestrife

Name:Lysimachia ciliata‘Firecracker’

Size:24 to 30 column inch improbable and broad

Conditions : Full sunlight to fond wraith ; average to moist , well - drained soil

It was n’t until the dark - foliaged cultivars murder the baby’s room scene that I start appreciating this wild flower . ‘ Firecracker ’ fringe loosestrife looks radiant filling in the gaps between other perennials . Its burgundy foliage makes every plant it stands beside look better . Loosestrife run by underground stolons but is easily control and does n’t swallow its neighbors . newfangled black - purple leaves emerge in fall and hug the earth through wintertime . In spring , the plant quickly gains height , creating a purplish red forest by recent spring . The foliage color holds until late summertime , as it blooms , then starts languish to dark green .

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4. ‘Blue Spruce’ Sedum

Name:Sedum rupestre‘Blue Spruce’, syn.S. reflexum‘Blue Spruce’

Zones:4 to 9

Size:6 to 10 inches improbable and 2 feet wide

circumstance : Full sun to partial spectre ; middling to dry , well - drained soil

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‘ Blue Spruce ’ sedum ’s Master of Arts in Teaching of ever - gamy foliage offers cover and demarcation year - round . Feature it in John Rock gardens , or use it to amalgamate a varied planting . Although this drought - resistant makeweight ascendant as it spreads , it ’s not rambunctious . Its relatively shallow origin organisation makes the plant easygoing to delete and prevent it from smothering outstanding companion industrial plant , like Missouri eve primrose ( Oenothera macrocarpa , Zones 5–8 ) and red - hot fire hook ( Kniphofiaspp . and cvs . , Zones 5–9 ) .

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Blue Spruce Sedum

Photo: Bill Johnson

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Bee Balm

Photo: Bill Johnson

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Villosa Hybrid Heuchera

Photo: Michelle Gervais

Fringed Loosestrife

Photo: courtesy of Jonna Sudenius

Blue Spruce Sedum

Photo: courtesy of Alan Branhagen

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