Help your plants grow back after devastation from snow and ice

Your electricity is back on , you ’re no longer flush toilets with fade Charles Percy Snow , and it ’s no longer 15 level colder than the coldest day of your life . congratulation — you’ve made it through a record - breakage , once - in - a - lifetime wintertime storm ! Many of us in the Southern Plains are now wondering , “ What ’s going to happen to my garden ? ” Here are a few peak for help your garden find from a severe winter tempest .

Trees and shrubs

evergreen plant trees may defoliate after a severe storm , but they will leaf out again . Be patient with them . Many trees and shrub suffered splintering break when ice - laden branches became too heavy . Instead of leaving the splintered stubs on your tree diagram , ensure to go back and prune them suitably . use wound spray to break out and prune oaks ( Quercusspp . and cvs . , Zones 4–10 ) to keep oak tree wilt . Focus on structural pruning this year , striving to make your trees stronger and more structurally sound . Many Tree will require years to reclaim from storm harm , and careful geomorphologic pruning will help . Avoid cosmetic - only pruning for now if you may . you’re able to also pamper your tree diagram by making certain they are adequately mulched . This would be a enceinte twelvemonth to hire an ISA - indorse arborist if possible .

Perennials

aboriginal repeated plants are masters at handling wintertime weather that is normal for their region . With uttermost wintertime storms that bring disc - breaking humble temperatures , we are bound to see some loss . However , do n’t pull up and throw out all of your perennials that look spoilt after a violent storm . fret the barque or stem with a fingernail and see if there is green underneath . If there is , that ’s a good sign that the plant is still live . tailor back the ruined tops of perennials that froze hard , but leave their roots intact underground and watch to see if they issue forth back from the ancestor . Many will ! Groom woody perennials well this yr , removing dead and discredited tissue . I tip liquified seaweed to stressed industrial plant , and now would be a good sentence to enforce it to our winter - stricken perennials . However , do not fertilize until after all chance of frost is retiring .

Annuals and vegetables

Tender annuals likely did n’t endure the storm . However , late wintertime cold ginger nut can help clear out the garden for springtime planting ! Your wintertime veg garden is in all likelihood full of hardy annual veg such as kale , collard , Brassica oleracea botrytis , broccoli , Swiss chard , and Asian greens . Many of these will survive a violent storm , even one with substantial snow . Some collard varieties ( such as ‘ Vates ’ , which is superb ) are fearless down to 0 ° F , with the other brassicas not too far behind . My advice on winter greens that have weathered a tempest is not to jerk them out and throw them on the compost pile just yet . If the crown are ruin , just trim down them off at the undercoat and see what resprouts . You may have prison term for another round of Swiss chard , collard greens , and other cool - season vegetable . If you ’re already skinny to spring in your domain and do n’t have time for another round , find free to yank them and compost . I ’d apply smooth seaweed to any annual or vegetables that you are trying to lactate back to wellness .

Wildflowers

Because many wild flower seeds need cold stratification in parliamentary law to germinate , wicked winter atmospheric condition may actually increase the number of wild flower we see this year ! We may also see a showing of rarer native wildflower whose seeds have been dormant in the soil and will now be awaken by this moth-eaten snap . Many native wildflower are also capable to deal extreme ( for our region ) inhuman even as found works . The native big bluebonnets ( genus Lupinus havardii , annual ) in my garden look just fine after a trip down to 3 ° F . devote care to which wildflowers you do n’t see this year ( in spring , summer , and fall ) , and study sowing source next year for those that are missing or make a weak showing . The dividends of that will pay off in the future .

Best of luck with your poststorm garden ! The year after a really big wintertime storm is an excellent chance for us gardeners to pay close attention to what survive , what sputter , and what died . This entropy can inform our future plant selections and garden designs and help to make our gardens more resilient and more successful in the future .

— Karen Beaty was a forestry specialist at the city of Austin ’s Wildland Conservation Division .

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downed tree limbs from winter storm

Many downed and cracked limbs means careful structural pruning is needed for affected trees.Photo: Karen Beaty

split juniper branch

This juniper (Juniperuscv., Zones 4–9) branch didn’t survive the storm. It should be pruned off.Photo: Karen Beaty

succulents in ice and snow

This tender agave (Agavecv., Zones 9–11) is toast, but this prickly pear cactus (Opuntiacv., Zones 4–9) stands a good chance of bouncing back after dead sections are pruned off.Photos: Karen Beaty

frozen cauliflower

Even though the top growth of this cauliflower is clearly dead, it may resprout if that dead growth is removed.Photo: Karen Beaty

bluebonnet during and after snow

Even the big bluebonnet foliage that was already growing during the storm did not seem to have been negatively affected by all the snow and ice.Photos: Karen Beaty

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