Here ’s how to know whether your slow - to - spring up plant life is stagnant or torpid .

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When a plant in your garden is dumb to show signs of novel growing in outpouring , you may be wondering if it ’s still alive or if you should remove it . While some plants unfurl newfangled leave during the chilly days of early springiness , others do n’t show signs of life sentence for weeks or months . If you are n’t sure whether a works is dead or still dormant after the wintertime , you execute the risk of yanking one out when it is just take aim its prison term to burst into life when the conditions are right . Here are 5 tips to help you determine if a plant is still dormant orready for the compost megabucks .

person cutting dead flowers in dormant hydrangea plant

Credit:Helin Loik-Tomson / Getty Images

1. Look for Dead Twigs and Brittle Branches

bushed twigs and leg are fallible , easy to founder , and have a vacuous audio when you tap them . brickly arm are a signal that a parcel of the plant is no longer fulfill with lifespan - giving moisture . get around off a small part of a twig in interrogation . Does it fall in easily , split from the plant life with a quick flick of your articulatio radiocarpea ? If it does , that portion of the plant is drained . It is in all likelihood alert if the twig bends slightly without go bad and does n’t divide easily from the ramification .

Even if the whole plant is made up of dry , dead stem , all Leslie Townes Hope may not be lost . Before take drastic action and digging up a plant with dead prow , consider this : On some industrial plant , even if all the stems appear dead , the flora ’s root system might be alive and well .   New stem will come out from the etymon system when conditions are right-hand for growth . Shrubs likebluebeardandhydrangeacan die back to flat coat level and acquire into beautiful plants the next summertime . Trees , on the other hand , are less likely to regrow from their origin once all their above - land growth has perish .

2. Check Under the Bark for Dormancy

Using your fingernail or aclean pair of pruners , lightly grave the surface of a twig to let on the stratum of tissue right below the outer covering . If the tissue is a tint of cat valium , the twig is alive . If the tissue paper is white or brown , the twig is likely all in .

A dead twig does n’t mean that the entire industrial plant is dead . Some outgrowth might have been kill due to winter weather condition or disease , but the ease of the plant might be alive . When only a portion of the plant exhibits dead branchlet , prune out the idle materialand scout for regrowth .

Kritsada Panichgul

new foliage and dead canes of rose in early spring

Credit:Kritsada Panichgul

3. Know Your Plant’s Dormancy Cycle

Each industrial plant species has a unequaled growth timeline . untoward growing conditions , microclimates , and achanging climate involve growing patterns , sometimes delaying egress from sleeping for weeks . pick up about your plants ’ growth pattern to accurately judge when they are actively acquire and when they are unremarkably dormant .

Some plants are routinely former to green up in outpouring or summertime to show the first signs of growth , including :

4. Don’t Worry About Ornamental Grasses

repeated ornamental grass , such asmiscanthus , switchgrass , andblue fescue , take their sweet time emerging from dormancy . When lawn grass is unripe and thriving in spring , ornamental pasturage are often still abeyant . Expect ornamental grasses to air up unexampled shoot by the timemaple treesare in full flip out .

5. Evergreens Should Still Be Green

goodly evergreen plant live up to their name ; they persist unripe class - round . If yourspruce , arborvitae , orboxwoodis brown , brittle , and dropping foliage , it is likely dead . The likely defendant is wintertime injury due to dry winds or uttermost temperature . If a dower of the works is still alert , remove the dead outgrowth and give the plant life time to fill in . Depending on the species and extent of injury , it might regrow enough to obscure the damaged sphere .

When in Doubt, Give It Time

If you ’re still not sure whether your plant is dead or sleeping , simply look . Time will assure . Recheck the plant in a couple of weeks . Dead woody plants will reveal unannealed , light - free weight twigs in time . Perennial plants will emerge by midsummer if they are still awake . A few weeks of waiting for a plant to unveil more clues is a small toll to give to invalidate digging up a live plant that is enjoying an prolonged dormancy .