With its astringent fruit and showy folio , the noni ( Morinda citrifolia ) combines useful and cosmetic traits into one showy , evergreen bush . Because of its specific climate requirements and visit size , which can whelm small gardens , it ’s not often sold at garden centers . But the noni ’s plush facial expression and grim upkeep need make it an interesting hedging or specimen plant for orotund yards in warm climates .
Climate Concerns
As a tropical industrial plant , the noni will not allow low temperatures over an extended period of time . leafage damage and passing often occur when temperatures dunk to 60 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit . The bush will in all likelihood die at 35 to 40 F. Year - rotund outside growing is only potential in U.S. Department of Agriculture flora hardiness zones 11 and 12 , although you may grow it in a pot and bring it indoors during the winter .
Choosing a Spot
The right produce conditions will help nurture a noni bush , and will also help prevent most serious louse pests and disease . Full sun is best , but a noni will also tolerate light refinement . Deep shade diminish efflorescence and fruiting and may contract the lifespan of the bush . Provide at least 15 to 20 animal foot of space for each noni and debar engraft it close to construction to keep root damage . A noni shrub is extremely adaptable to different soil types , but it must be fast - draining to forbid root rot , nematodes and other diseases .
Moisture and Humidity
An established noni shrub is drouth - kind and will survive three to six month of wry weather condition with minimum watering without significant damage . The shrub will look better and brook fewer trouble if it is occasionally watered during the summer . Water to a 1 - inch depth whenever the soil dries out whole beneath the surface , and spread a 3 - in layer of mulch beneath the bush ’s drip line to further reduce the want for watering . Humidity is another agent to consider when growing a noni shrub : 50 percent humidness is dependable , although it will tolerate crushed tier without harm .
Fertilizer Needs
A noni shrub seldom require fertilizer and overfeed makes it more susceptible to insect pestilence such as aphid , scale insects and whiteflies . A noni grow in arenaceous or poor dirt may prepare nutrient imbalances that require feeding to compensate . Dissolve 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoonful of 15 - 15 - 15 water - soluble fertilizer in 1 gallon of body of water , and apply it to previously moistened soil each week during the fighting growing time of year . Or , top frock the soil with a 3 - in layer of compost to leave a low - shock , slow - exit origin of nutrients . If the shrub spring up an abundance of twiglike , weak growth , kibosh feeding or cut back the frequency by one - half .
Pot It Up
Growing a noni bush alfresco is not potential in most areas because it needs such balmy weather , but you’re able to arise a noni in a large containers , such as a half bbl with holes drill in it . Standard potting soil and southern , westerly or easterly exposure supply the ideal environment for growing a noni shrub in a lot . Although its caution requirements are largely the same as those grow in the ground , a stool - grown noni shrub is less drouth - tolerant and require more frequent watering to forbid wilt disease . It can be leave outdoors during the warm spring and summer , but must be moved into a greenhouse or other sheltered , het distance once nighttime temperature drop in declination .
References
Related
