HouseplantsDiscover the right indoor plants for your home.
Endless Cascades ™ Teacup Anemone ™ wax vine . Photo by : Proven winner
Not many houseplants give you both attractive foliage and fragrant flowers , which is why the hoya plant has become a favorite of many indoor gardener . Often call wax plant because of its thick , waxy leave , this drag tropical vine look just as beautiful cascading from a container as it does climbing a trellis or other upright financial backing .
Although hoya are normally grown for their gorgeous foliage — which descend in a wide range of coloring material and figure — it ’s a real treat when they adjudicate to blossom and flaunt their gaudy clump of gross porcelain - similar flower . And when given the proper care , many hoya are exceptionally long - lived and can become live additions to your indoor plant collection .
On this pageboy : Basics|Growing Tips|Care|Varieties|Common Problems|FAQs
On this page :
BASICS
Botanical name:
Hoyaspp . and hybrids
Common names:
Hoya , wax plant , wax vine , porcelain flower , love plant , Hindu rope plant
Origin:
aboriginal to easterly Asia and Australia
Care level:
Easy
Growth rate:
dumb
Light requirements:
Bright , collateral brightness level
Size:
Can trail or climb up up to 4 foot or more
Foliage:
Semi - succulent leaf may be lancelate , almond - shape or heart - shaped , in colors range from medium common to multicolored flecked or motley patterns .
Flowers:
Produces rounded clusters of tiny mavin - shaped flowers with ashen , pink or red petals and rosy pinkish to maroon centers . Each clustering may admit as many as 30 flower . reckon on the variety , the scent can range from citrusy to intensely seraphic , and some even smell like chocolate !
Special attributes:
GROWING HOYA PLANTS
Where to grow:
MostHoyaprefer the lustrous , collateral sunlight of a south- , west- or eastern United States - facing window . Some unmediated early morning or late afternoon sun is fine , and may help to promote flowering . But avoid too much sunlight , which can scorch or color the folio .
Temperature and humidity:
Hoyathrive in a fond and humid environment , like they are accustomed to in their aboriginal tropical home ground , with temperatures range from 60 ° to 85 ° F and humidness levels of 40 % or high . you could help hike the humidity by using a humidifier , misting the leaves , or keeping your plant on a pebble tray . forfend exposing your hoya to uttermost temperature fluctuations or cold draft , which can stress the plant and cause the farewell to drop . See morehouseplants that thrive in humidity .
Soil type:
Use a well - drain potting intermixture amended with perlite and orchid barque , or bribe apreblended hoya potting mix . Because hoya are epiphytes ( plants that attach themselves to another plant for support ) , they feed off of nutrients in the air , so a light source and airy mix is essential .
Pot requirements:
Always arise your hoya in a pot with holes at the bottom for good drainage , since the roots are very sensitive to too blotto dirt . For better line flow , believe putting your plant in an unglazed porous container made of clay or terracotta .
Endless Cascades ™ Adrift ™ hoya . exposure by : Proven Winners
HOYA PLANT CARE
Watering:
Because hoyas are semi - succulent and memory board water in their leaves , they do n’t need frequent watering and can tolerate a piece of neglect . Generally , you only need to irrigate them every 10 to 14 Day , or whenever the top few inches of soil palpate wry . In the winter , when your plant is n’t actively grow , you’re able to water more sparingly .
At every watering , exhaustively soak the land and set aside the excess water to debilitate out altogether . The bad misunderstanding you may make is to overwater , which can result in root putrefaction and yellowing of the foliage .
Fertilizing:
fecundate your hoya monthly when it is actively growing or blossoming using a general - design houseplant fertiliser diluted to half persuasiveness or a faint software ofworm compost . Stop fertilizing during the winter months , when plant increase slow down .
Pruning:
Hoyatend to be slow agriculturist , but occasionally they may need brightness level a pruning to control their size and keep them from getting long-legged . Cut the vines just above a leaf node , being careful not to snip off the little stalks , or spurs , where the flowers come out . Blooms grow from the same spurs year after year , so bump off them will delay the ontogeny of new heyday .
Propagation:
From bow cut , rooted in soil or piss . ( * See note below on spread patented plants — check your works tags for ® or ™ symbols next to the plant name ) .
Repotting:
Hoyas do n’t mind being rootbound and will actually bloom more prolifically if they are snug in their one-fourth . Typically , you may wait 3 eld or longer before moving a hoya to a raw container , but you may repot sooner if you see radical poking through the pot ’s drainage holes . opt a new container no more than 2 inches wider in diameter than the current one , and fill it with fresh potting mix before transplant .
Pests and diseases:
Keep an eye out forcommon houseplant pest , especially mealybugs and wanderer mites . Hoyas are also prostrate to root rot , especially if overwatered .
HOYA PLANT VARIETIES
Photo by : Proven Winners
Endless Cascades ™ Shining Sea Star ™ —Buy now from Proven WinnersHoya carnosa
Endless Cascades ™ Shining Sea Star ™ features trail green leaves with affect white and pink variegation . thrive in bright , indirect light , it may reinforce you with cream - to - pink bloom when well like for . A stunning plus to any aggregation !
Mature height:12 to 24 inches , trails up to 24 inches
More Info & Find a Local leafjoy ® retail merchant
Endless Cascades ™ Sea Stones ™ —Buy now from Proven WinnersHoya burtoniae
Endless Cascades ™ Sea Stones ™ captivates with bland , succulent foliage in shades of yellow , green , and pinkish , heighten by shining , indirect light . Occasionally , it blooms with sullen pinko , waxy flowers and can rebloom on old peduncle . A reliable variegated beauty !
Mature height:12 to 24 inch
Endless Cascades ™ Kelp Grove ™ —Buy now from Proven WinnersHoya wayetii
Endless Cascades ™ Kelp Grove ™ showcases pick - to - gold fishgig - shaped leaves with gullible edges and a hint of pink . resemble underwater kelp , it thrive in culture medium to bright illumination ; allow land to dry out between waterings . Occasionally , it blooms with stunning fuchsia flower clump .
Endless Cascades ™ Adrift ™ Hoya Centaurium calycosum
A stunning hoya crossbreed featuring elongated immature leaves edged in maroon . If you give this plant life exposure to morning time or previous good afternoon sun , the leaf color will deepen to a rich bronze - reddish . On the occasions that it blooms , aimless ™ will exhibit pretty umbels of red-faced , waxy flowers with brilliant sensationalistic confidential information .
Endless Cascades ™ Green Light ™ Hoya carnosa
A gorgeous tricolour hoya boast cream - colored leaves with green margin , accented by splash of pinko . If conditions are veracious , it will produce sweet sweet clusters of waxy pinkish flowers with bright red pith . Be thrifty not to cut away the spent flower goad , since this rebloomer produces new bloom on the same prod every year .
Endless Cascades ™ Teacup Anemone ™ Hoya fitchii
This charming hoya is named for its clusters of porcelain - same , coral pink flowers that resemble lilliputian sea anemones . Green leaves enhanced by intricate veining make this plant a showstopper , even when not in prime .
Endless Cascades ™ Freckled SplashHoya carnosa
bombastic , almond - determine leaves are to a great extent splash with silver flecking , which becomes even more marked when this works is given plenty of bright , indirect light . Fun fact : The silvery freckles are in reality due to flyspeck breeze pockets that get immobilise within the leafage ’s cuticle .
Photo by : noypb / Shutterstock
Sweetheart HoyaHoya kerrii
name for its large heart - form leaves , this unusual hoya is often sold as a unmarried , stock-still leaf cutting that has no lymph gland or growing stage to form Modern foliage . The result is a plant life that remains compact , even after years of growth . If you prefer a vining heart - riffle hoya , look for a plant with multiple leaves .
fledged height : exclusive - foliage plants abide about 5 in improbable , while those that vine can go up or drop back up to 13 foot .
Photo by : Ana - Maria Tegzes
Hindu Rope PlantHoya carnosa ' Compacta '
One of the most democratic hoya varieties , known for its stocky , furled dark fleeceable leaves that give it a winding rope - like appearing . prominent when in bloom , displaying dense clusters of flyspeck star - mold pinkish flowers that grow all along the roping vine .
Mature height : Can go up or track to 6 feet or long
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
How do I encourage hoyas to flower?
Under idealistic conditions , Hoyawill flower every spring and summer , although it may take 2 to 3 year for some hoyas to reach matureness and produce flowers . If your hoya is n’t blossom , move your plant life to a fix where it receives several hours of direct cockcrow or late good afternoon sunlight day by day . If you ca n’t provide enough natural light , sample supplementing with a full - spectrum LED farm light . Keeping your plant tightly root - ricochet can also stimulate bloom , so do n’t repot too often .
Can I grow hoyas outdoors?
If you live in zones 10 - 12 , where hoyas are evergreen perennials , you may turn them outdoors year - orotund , as long as the temperature do n’t shed below 50 ° F. In colder climates , it ’s fine to move your hoya plant outdoors for the summertime months once nighttime temperatures tender to the sixty or above , bringing it back indoors when the temperatures drop in the declension . When growing a hoya alfresco , set it in a partially shaded location . Exposure to too much unmediated sun , especially during the hottest portion of the 24-hour interval , can burn the foliage .
Do hoyas prefer to climb or hang?
They are happy either way , so the choice is yours . you could take your plants to twine around a vertical reinforcement , such as a treillage or moss celestial pole , or drape them from a string up basketful or other container . Although most hoya vines will get quite long , you could double them back if you want to give your plant life a denser appearance .
How long does a hoya plant live?
Hoyas have an impressive life compared to other houseplants , live on 30 years or longer under optimal conditions . If you give your hoya everything it needs to thrive , this resilient houseplant will grace you with its looker for a long time to come .
- REGARDING generation : When it come to propagating patented plants , there are strict rules in place prohibiting reproduction or propagation of these plant in any way . This stand for you ca n’t reproduce them ( even for use in your own garden ) , trade them , or bring them into the body politic without permit . The jurisprudence does not make exception for what some might consider minor infringements . Any wildcat use of patent plants is considered an infringement .
