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Companion planting strawberry is a great way to pull in pollinators , control pests , raise growing conditions , improve nip , and use the useable space . This is why choosing the correct fellow traveller plant to aid produce a productive garden is important . So , what are the best plants to pair with strawberries in your garden ?
Pair hemangioma simplex with prickly-seeded spinach , clams , garlic , marigold , peas , edible bean , lupines , red cole , thyme , or Allium cepa . Asparagus and tailwort are also nifty companion plants for hemangioma simplex . Plants like Allium cepa , for model , deter birds with their strong smell , thus preventing them from eating and destroy ready fruit .
Some companion plants will also provide shade for the strawberry in the afternoon light . In return , the strawberry plants will be used as mulch , keep open weeds at bay laurel and the stain moist and coolheaded .
11 Best Companion Plants for Strawberries
you’re able to choose from vegetables , other fruit , and herbs to pair with your strawberries in a nursery , garden containers , or little vegetable garden .
Here are the best familiar works to pair with strawberries :
1. Onions (Allium cepa)
onion are one of the most helpful plants in the garden , just as much as you call for them in the kitchen . Their secure aroma will suppress birds and pests that will desire to use up your strawberry before you get to reap them .
Onions are herbaceous two-year in the class Liliaceae grown for their eatable electric light . They produce snowy or pinkish flowers . An onion plant can reach a height of 20 inches and is grown per year , then harvested after one growing time of year . The plant requires sandy loam grunge with a pH between 5.8 and 6.6 .
2. Spinach (Spinacia oleracea)
The spinach plant leaves a substance called saponin , which improves the soil for the strawberries by cut fungal and bacterial diseases that might dissemble the strawberry mark plants . Spinach plants are great fellow if you plant them in strawberry patch between the strawberry mark plants .
Spinach is a leafy green plant well acquire in either spring or fall . prickly-seeded spinach likes full Dominicus but can tolerate fond shade . A full-blown spinach has a long taproot , which loosen the grease so the plant can be between 12 and 18 inches .
3. Lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
Lettuce is an first-class season plant that works well flank strawberries . The big leaves of wampum can shield the lustrous crimson berries from unwanted pests or athirst shuttle .
Lettuce is believed to have originated from the Middle East and Asia Minor . It is a leafy biennial plant grown for its leaves used as salad . The leaves are either liquid or curly , red or gullible in people of color , and can grow up to 12 to 40 inches .
4. Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris)
Beans are natural N fixers that give the strawberry embed the requisite for healthier growth . Bean plant also improve the soil .
Beans are aboriginal to Minnesota and grow best in slightly acidic to inert soil of pH 6 and 7 . Using well - drained filth and compost manure at planting to increase soil affair is essential . deflect fertilizers that contain weed orca .
5. Garlic (Allium sativum)
Garlic has a impregnable olfaction that scares away shuttle and other undesirable pests , throw it a honorable neighbor for strawberry mark .
Garlic is a hardy perennial that grow honest in well - drain grease with pH between 6.0 and 7.0 and moisture - retentive ground . It grows well with a sensitive to a high amount of fertilizer of 10 - 10 - 10 per sq ft . If the garlic flora is planted in spring , the mature period is short for excellent yields .
6. Peas (Pisum sativum)
pea plant are a good associate plant for your hemangioma simplex plants because they help raise the soil hem in the flora with their nitrogen - fixing bacteria .
They require full Dominicus and well - drain and fertile ground for acceptable yield . Hot temperatures and water stress will reduce the lineament and yield .
Apply more than 1 column inch of well - composted fertilizer per 100 sq ft . Plant the seeds 1.5 to 3 inch aside in the rowing , 1 to 2 inch deep , and allow 18 to 30 column inch between the rows .
7. Marigold (Tagetes)
Marigolds make excellent fellow traveller plants for the strawberry flora . Planting marigold help keep pests and unwanted insects off from your lovely strawberries . They also help discourage harmful soil nematodes .
Marigolds are best for borders , batch planting , edging , and container planting . They expect full sun and grow well in slightly acidic at a pH of 5.5 , well - draining loamy soil . expend a dull - handout plant food formulated for yearbook can be integrate when planting .
8. Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)
Thyme is an first-class addition to your strawberry plants as it deters unwanted worms , prevents the growth of weeds , and helps the soil retain moisture . When the soil is overly wry , your strawberries will not mature to their full potency and grow juicy berries .
Thyme is native to the Mediterranean , a low recurrent shrub with tiny green leaves . Thymes do best in full Dominicus but can tolerate drought and well drainage . It can reach up to a height of 20 inches . They choose a ground pH between 4.5 and 8.0 with the hardiness of zones 4 - 7 to 9
9. Borage (Borago officinalis)
Borage is one of the best fellow traveler for your beautiful strawberry mark plant . This herb attract pollinator and pest predators that raven on harmful pests that can cause meaning damage to your strawberries . Borage is the best natural pest control you may find for your hemangioma simplex plants .
Borage is an yearly plant with very hairy leaves and stem and sky dispirited flowers that are wiz - shaped . The borage plant can grow up to about 2 to 3 infantry tall .
The industrial plant grows honorable in dry , sunny country and can be harvested by sow three times at after four weeks , spacing 18 inch between rows and 12 inches between the plant .
10. Chives (Allium schoenoprasum)
Chives also have a strong perfume that will cover the smell of your sweet berries , tricking the pests which only want to feed on the strawberry mark plants .
Allium schoenoprasum are perennial herbaceous plant grown for their leaves , grow in clumps and raise big pale regal flowers . The works can grow up to 18 inches in altitude and are most saporous when clean . Chives prosper well in full sun and well - drain ground that is rich in organic matter . A pH of 6.0 to 7.0 is idealistic , and over - fertilizing can be harmful .
Space the plants 6 to 12 inches asunder .
11. Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis)
Asparagus is known to be a tremendous companion plant to uprise near your strawberry plant life . Both the roots of strawberry mark plant and asparagus raise differently and do n’t stymy the other , allowing them to thrive well for an optimal growing season .
Asparagus is a perennial veggie that arise from Northern Africa , Europe , and Western Asia . The asparagus industrial plant can achieve up to a height of 9 column inch . These industrial plant should be grown on non - compacted grease with good drainage and a firm hold of moisture . Soil pH should be between 6.2 and 7.0 .
Plants NOT to Pair with Strawberries
Avoid planting plant like tomatoes , potatoes , eggplant , melons , peppers , roses , and okra with your strawberries because these nightshade are prone to diseases and pests . Growing them near strawberry mark plants may increase the chance of propagate fungous infections .
Planting brassicas like Brassica oleracea italica , boodle , collard greens , kohlrabi , bok choy , simoleons , brussels sprouts , and cauliflower near your strawberries should also be avoided in your hemangioma simplex garden . These plant are awful combinations because they will compete for nutrients and not get to thrive to their full potential . They also draw aphids and other dangerous dirt ball that bonk to feed on strawberry .
Sunflowers lug sun , piddle it impossible for your strawberry plants to photosynthesize , lowering their yield production .
Fennel is an fantabulous pest repellant , but it can also stunt increase , make it laborious for strawberry to grow with sufficient nutrient , vitamin , and gamey look . You would desire to plant finocchio separately and far off from your strawberries or food crop .
Companion planting blueberries and strawberries
you could implant blueberries and strawberries together in a raised garden for fruits . Ensure you leave enough space between the plant to reduce contest for nutrients . The strawberries are great ground cover plants and will discourage weeds in your yield garden while blueberries offer pestis and disease resistance .
Both plants like acidic soil , so they are great to plant together in yield gardens or even as landscaping plant .
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West Virginia Extention : Companion Planting
